Spinal Manipulation/Mobilization

Effects of Posteroanterior Thoracic Mobilization on Heart Rate Variability and Pain in Women with Fibromyalgia – Full Text

Rehabil Res Pract. 2014; 2014: 898763. Published online May 29, 2014. doi: 10.1155/2014/898763 PMCID: PMC4060169 Effects of Posteroanterior Thoracic Mobilization on Heart Rate Variability and Pain in Women with Fibromyalgia Michel Silva Reis Abstract Fibromyalgia (FM) has been associated with cardiac autonomic abnormalities and pain. Heart rate variability (HRV) is reduced in FM with autonomic […]

Osteopathic Manipulative Treatment as a Useful Adjunctive Tool for Pneumonia – VIDEO

Yao, S., Hassani, J., Gagne, M., George, G., Gilliar, W. Osteopathic Manipulative Treatment as a Useful Adjunctive Tool for Pneumonia. J. Vis. Exp. (87), e50687, doi:10.3791/50687 (2014). Story Source, Full Text Article and Video http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=T9XOPLYuyb0 Summary Pneumonia is one of the top ten leading causes of death in the U.S. Osteopathic manipulative techniques (OMT) may […]

Long-Term Lumbar Multifidus Muscle Atrophy Changes Documented With Magnetic Resonance Imaging With Spinal Manipulation

Long-Term Lumbar Multifidus Muscle Atrophy Changes Documented With Magnetic Resonance Imaging: A Case Series Mark Woodham J Radiol Case Rep. May 2014; 8(5): 27–34. Published online May 31, 2014. doi: 10.3941/jrcr.v8i5.1401 Abstract A retrospective case series of three patients with chronic low back pain who received baseline MRI scans revealing multifidus muscle atrophy with fatty […]

Effects of Pelvic Adjustment on Female University Students’ Gait Variables – Full Text

Misuk Cho, PhD, PT J Phys Ther Sci. May 2014; 26(5): 759–762. Published online May 29, 2014. doi: 10.1589/jpts.26.759 Full Text Article Abstract [Purpose] The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of pelvic adjustment using Gonstead techniques on posture in female university students. [Subjects] In this study, 30 female university students were […]

Use of Thoracic Spine Thrust Manipulation for Neck Pain and Headache in a Patient Following Multiple-level Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion: A Case Report.

Salvatori R, et al. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2014 May 10. [Epub ahead of print] Abstract Study Design Case report. Background Thoracic spine thrust manipulation has been shown to be an effective intervention for individuals experiencing mechanical neck pain. Case Description The patient was a 46 year-old female referred to outpatient physical therapy 2-months following […]

Adverse Events After Manual Therapy Among Patients Seeking Care for Neck and/or Back Pain

A Randomized Controlled Trial Kari Paanalahti BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2014;15(77) Abstract Background: The safety of the manual treatment techniques such as spinal manipulation has been discussed and there is a need for more information about potential adverse events after manual therapy. The aim of this randomized controlled trial was to investigate differences in occurrence of […]

The efficacy of manual therapy and exercise for different stages of non-specific low back pain: an update of systematic reviews

The efficacy of manual therapy and exercise for different stages of non-specific low back pain: an update of systematic reviews. Hidalgo B1, Detrembleur C1, Hall T2, Mahaudens P3, Nielens H3. J Man Manip Ther. 2014 May;22(2):59-74. doi: 10.1179/2042618613Y.0000000041. PubMed Reference Abstract OBJECTIVE: to review and update the evidence for different forms of manual therapy (MT) […]

The effect of manual therapy techniques on headache disability in patients with tension-type headache

Espí-López G, et al. Eur J Phys Rehabil Med. 2014 Apr 30. [Epub ahead of print] Abstract BACKGROUND: Tensiontype headache (TTH) is the most common type of primary headache however there is no clear evidence as to which specific treatment is most effective or whether combined treatment is more effective than individual treatments. AIM: To […]

Cervical Spine Manipulation Risk/Benefit Analysis

Evidence behind the safety and benefit of cervical spine manipulation is explored.  By Ken Johnson, DO and George Pasquarello, DO, FAAO Recently there has been an increasing concern about the safety of cervical spine manipulation Specifically, this concern has centered on devastating negative outcomes such as stroke. Benefits Spinal manipulation has been reviewed in meta-analysis […]

Do placebo effects associated with sham osteopathic procedure occur in newborns?

Results of a randomized controlled trial. Martelli M, et al. Show all Journal Complement Ther Med. 2014 Apr;22(2):197-202. doi: 10.1016/j.ctim.2014.01.009. Epub 2014 Feb 4. Abstract BACKGROUND: Placebo effect has been largely studied and debated in medicine. Research focused mainly on children and adults but not on newborns. In osteopathy, few studies documented this effect and […]

VBA Stroke: Resources for Doctors of Chiropractic

There is growing interest in the association between cervical manipulation and vertebrobasilar artery (VBA) stroke. Historically, opinion rather than fact has often dominated discussions on this topic, even though the incidence of stroke associated with cervical manipulation is very rare and there is a lack of evidence to prove that cervical adjustments can cause a stroke. ACA is sensitive […]

Immediate Changes After Manual Therapy in Resting-State Functional Connectivity as Measured by fMRI in Participants With Induced Low Back Pain

Charles W. Gay, DC Journal of Manipulative & Physiological Therapeutics Received: April 18, 2014; Received in revised form: August 18, 2014; Accepted: September 1, 2014; Published Online: October 02, 2014 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jmpt.2014.09.001 Abstract Objective The purposes of this study were to use functional magnetic resonance imaging to investigate the immediate changes in functional connectivity (FC) […]

Immediate Effects of Bilateral Sacroiliac Joint Manipulation on Plantar Pressure Distribution in Asymptomatic Participants

Méndez-SánchezRoberto The Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine. April 2014, 20(4): 251-257. doi:10.1089/acm.2013.0192. Journal Reference ABSTRACT Objective: To investigate the immediate effects of manipulation of bilateral sacroiliac joints (SIJs) on the plantar pressure distribution in asymptomatic participants in the standing position. Design: Randomized, controlled, double-blind clinical trial. Participants: Sixty-two asymptomatic men and women (mean age, […]

Prevention of low back pain: effect, cost-effectiveness, and cost-utility of maintenance care – study protocol for a randomized clinical trial

Eklund A Trials. 2014 Apr 2;15(1):102. doi: 10.1186/1745-6215-15-102. PubMed Reference Full Text Abstract BACKGROUND: Low back pain (LBP) is a prevalent condition and a socioeconomic problem in many countries. Due to its recurrent nature, the prevention of further episodes (secondary prevention), seems logical. Furthermore, when the condition is persistent, the minimization of symptoms and prevention […]

Richard Deyo, M.D.: Manipulating the Pain: Chiropractic and Other “Alternative” Treatments for Back Pain VIDEO

Manipulating the Pain: Chiropractic and Other “Alternative” Treatments for Back Pain Air date: Monday, April 14, 2014, 10:00:00 AM Category: NCCAM Lectures Runtime: 00:57:33 Description: The National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine (NCCAM) presents the Integrative Medicine Research Lecture series. The series provides overviews of the current state of research and practice involving complementary […]

The effects of spinal mobilizations on the sympathetic nervous system: A systematic review

Kingston L, et al. Man Ther. 2014 Apr 13. pii: S1356-689X(14)00065-4. doi: 10.1016/j.math.2014.04.004. [Epub ahead of print] Abstract The activity of the sympathetic nervous system is of importance to manual therapists, since the experience of pain is associated with sympathetic activity. There has been little exploration into the effects of mobilizing vertebral segments below the […]

Comparative short-term effects of two thoracic spinal manipulation techniques in subjects with chronic mechanical neck pain

A randomized controlled trial Casanova-Méndez A, et al. Man Ther. 2014 Mar 14. pii: S1356-689X(14)00035-6. doi: 10.1016/j.math.2014.03.002. [Epub ahead of print] Abstract Spinal Manipulation (SM) has been purported to decrease pain and improve function in subjects with non-specific neck pain. Previous research has investigated which individuals with non-specific neck pain will be more likely to […]

Does specificity of manipulation matter in the treatment of chronic low back pain?

Posted on 10 April, 2014 by Joe Brence Recently, many in the manual therapy community have been questioning the mechanisms of how spinal manipulation works.  While some hold onto the belief that spinal manipulation has more of a biomechanical and structural influence, others believe the effects to be neurophysiological.    In a 2011 study published in […]

The effect of sustained natural apophyseal glides on headache

The effect of sustained natural apophyseal glides on headache, duration and cervical function in women with cervicogenic headache Shin EJ, et al. J Exerc Rehabil. 2014 Apr 30;10(2):131-5. doi: 10.12965/jer.140098. Abstract The objective of this study is to investigate the effect of sustained natural apophyseal glides (SNAGs) on pain and headache duration in women with […]

Do manual therapies help low back pain? A comparative effectiveness meta-analysis

Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2014 Apr 1;39(7):E463-72. doi: 10.1097/BRS.0000000000000230. Menke JM1. Author information Abstract STUDY DESIGN: Meta-analysis methodology was extended to derive comparative effectiveness information on spinal manipulation for low back pain. OBJECTIVE: Determine relative effectiveness of spinal manipulation therapies (SMTs), medical management, physical therapies, and exercise for acute and chronic nonsurgical low back pain. […]