Leg Length Inequality

Induced leg length inequality affects pelvis orientation during upright standing immediately following a sit-to-stand transfer: a pre-post measurement study

Published: 17 March 2023 Simon P. Vella, Michael Swain, Aron Downie, Samuel J. Howarth, Martha Funabashi & Roger M. Engel BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders volume 24, Article number: 203 (2023) Abstract Background Leg length inequality (LLI) greater than 20 mm has been associated with low back pain (LBP) and its correction is clinically recommended. Much less […]

Comparison of Supine and Prone Methods of Leg Length Inequality Assessment

Robert Cooperstein, MA, DC Journal of Chiropractic Medicine Volume 16, Issue 2, June 2017, Pages 103–110 Abstract Objective The primary objective of the current study was to determine the reliability between methods of supine and prone leg length inequality (LLI) assessment. The secondary objective was to determine if the degree of examiner confidence affected the […]

Association of Mild Leg Length Discrepancy and Degenerative Changes in the Hip Joint and Lumbar Spine

J Manipulative Physiol Ther. 2017 Apr 17. pii: S0161-4754(17)30065-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jmpt.2017.03.001. [Epub ahead of print] Murray KJ1, Molyneux T1, Le Grande MR2, Castro Mendez A3, Fuss FK4, Azari MF5. Author information Abstract OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the correlation between mild leg length discrepancy (LLD) and degenerative joint disease (DJD) or […]

Inequality in leg length is important for the understanding of the pathophysiology of lumbar disc herniation

J Craniovertebr Junction Spine. 2016 Apr-Jun; 7(2): 87–90. doi:  10.4103/0974-8237.181829 PMCID: PMC4872568 Mehmet Sabri Balik, Ayhan Kanat,1 Adem Erkut, Bulent Ozdemir,1 and Osman Ersagun Batcik1 Author information ► Copyright and License information ► Abstract Objective: Inequality in leg length may lead to to abnormal transmission of load across the endplates and degeneration lumbar spine and […]

Leg-length discrepancy is associated with low back pain among those who must stand while working

Satu Rannisto BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders 2015, 16:110 Abstract Background Some studies suggest that leg length discrepancy (LLD) is associated with low back pain (LBP) but many have not found such an association leading to conflicting evidence on the role of LLD in LBP. Methods The study population consisted of meat cutters with a standing job […]

Effects of somatic dysfunction on leg length and weight bearing

J Am Osteopath Assoc. 2014 Aug;114(8):620-30. doi: 10.7556/jaoa.2014.127. Qureshi Y1, Kusienski A2, Bemski JL2, Luksch JR2, Knowles LG2. Abstract CONTEXT: Somatic dysfunctions of the pelvis, sacrum, and lumbar spine are common. Their association with leg length discrepancies has been observed; however, it is unclear which dysfunctions lead to mild changes in leg length or weight […]

Effects of somatic dysfunction on leg length and weight bearing

Qureshi J Am Osteopath Assoc. 2014 Aug;114(8):620-30 Abstract CONTEXT: Somatic dysfunctions of the pelvis, sacrum, and lumbar spine are common. Their association with leg length discrepancies has been observed; however, it is unclear which dysfunctions lead to mild changes in leg length or weight bearing distribution in asymptomatic individuals. OBJECTIVES: To determine which somatic dysfunctions […]

Comparison of Lifts Versus Tape Measure in Determining Leg Length Discrepancy

Maziar Badii, A. Nicole Wade, David R. Collins, Savvakis Nicolaou, B. Jacek Kobza and Jacek A. Kopec The Journal of Rheumatology August 2014, 41 (8) 1689-1694; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3899/jrheum.131089 Abstract Objective. To evaluate the validity (accuracy) and reliability of 2 commonly used clinical methods, 1 indirect (lifts) and 1 direct (tape measure), for assessment of leg […]

Effects of somatic dysfunction on leg length and weight bearing

J Am Osteopath Assoc. 2014 Aug;114(8):620-30. doi: 10.7556/jaoa.2014.127. Effects of somatic dysfunction on leg length and weight bearing. Qureshi Y. Abstract CONTEXT: Somatic dysfunctions of the pelvis, sacrum, and lumbar spine are common. Their association with leg length discrepancies has been observed; however, it is unclear which dysfunctions lead to mild changes in leg length […]

Measuring limb length discrepancy using pelvic radiographs: the most reproducible method

The most reproducible method. Heaver C, et al. S Hip Int. 2013 Aug 9;23(4):391-394. doi: 10.5301/hipint.5000042. [Epub ahead of print] Abstract Leg length inequality following total hip replacement remains common. In an effort to reduce this occurrence, surgeons undertake pre-operative measurements, templating and use various forms of intraoperative measurements, including computer navigation. This study aims […]

Leg length discrepancy and osteoarthritic knee pain in the elderly

Leg length discrepancy and osteoarthritic knee pain in the elderly: an observational study. Noll DR. J Am Osteopath Assoc. 2013. Citation J Am Osteopath Assoc. 2013 Sep;113(9):670-8. doi: 10.7556/jaoa.2013.033. Abstract CONTEXT: Osteoarthritic knee pain is very common, as are leg length discrepancies (LLDs). The relationship between LLDs and osteoarthritic knee pain is not well understood. OBJECTIVE: To […]

Measuring limb length discrepancy using pelvic radiographs: the most reproducible method

Hip Int. 2013 Jul-Aug;23(4):391-4. Heaver C, St Mart JP, Nightingale P, Sinha A, Davis ET. Abstract Leg length inequality following total hip replacement remains common. In an effort to reduce this occurrence, surgeons undertake pre-operative measurements, templating and use various forms of intraoperative measurements, including computer navigation. This study aims to delineate which measurement technique […]