Musculoskeletal System

Physical therapies for improving balance and reducing falls risk in osteoarthritis of the knee

Physical therapies for improving balance and reducing falls risk in osteoarthritis of the knee: A systematic review Age and Aging, 08/26/2014  Review Article  Clinical Trial Below Mat S, et al. – This systematic review evaluated the effectiveness of physical therapies in improving balance and reducing falls risk among patients with knee osteoarthritis (OA). Strength training, […]

Change of range of motion of the temporomandibular joint after correction of mild scoliosis

Journal of Physical Therapy Science. 2014 Aug;26(8):1157-60. doi: 10.1589/jpts.26.1157. Epub 2014 Aug 30. Yongnam Park Abstract [Purpose] This study aimed to verify the change in range of motion of the temporomandibular joint on correction of scoliosis. [Subjects and Methods] This study examined 31 male and female participants in their 20s and 30s with a spinal […]

Effects of intervertebral disc disorders of low back on the mandibular kinematic

BMC Res Notes. 2014 Aug 26;7(1):569. doi: 10.1186/1756-0500-7-569. Effects of intervertebral disc disorders of low back on the mandibular kinematic: kinesiographic study. Spadaro A, Ciarrocchi I, Masci C, Cozzolino V, Monaco A1. Author information Abstract BACKGROUND: Intervertebral disc disorders are one of the most common causes of low back pain. Neuromuscular dysfunction frequently is present […]

Effects of somatic dysfunction on leg length and weight bearing

J Am Osteopath Assoc. 2014 Aug;114(8):620-30. doi: 10.7556/jaoa.2014.127. Qureshi Y1, Kusienski A2, Bemski JL2, Luksch JR2, Knowles LG2. Abstract CONTEXT: Somatic dysfunctions of the pelvis, sacrum, and lumbar spine are common. Their association with leg length discrepancies has been observed; however, it is unclear which dysfunctions lead to mild changes in leg length or weight […]

Spinal manipulative therapy and exercise for seniors with chronic neck pain

Michele Maiers, DC, MPH The Spine Journal Volume 14, Issue 9, 1 September 2014, Pages 1879–1889 Abstract Background context Neck pain, common among the elderly population, has considerable implications on health and quality of life. Evidence supports the use of spinal manipulative therapy (SMT) and exercise to treat neck pain; however, no studies to date […]

Thoracic manipulation versus mobilization in patients with mechanical neck pain

J Man Manip Ther. 2014 Aug;22(3):141-53. doi: 10.1179/2042618613Y.0000000043. Thoracic manipulation versus mobilization in patients with mechanical neck pain: a systematic review. Young JL, Walker D, Snyder S, Daly K. Author information Abstract OBJECTIVES: Thoracic manipulation is widely used in physical therapy and has been shown to be effective at addressing mechanical neck pain. However, thoracic […]

Plantar fasciitis – important new research by Michael Rathleff

by Tom Goom on August 22, 2014 Plantar fasciitis can be a nuisance to treat and, to date, we’ve had little high quality evidence to guide us. Today’s blog represents an exciting new direction in treating this stubborn condition. For some time we’ve noted the similarities between plantar fascial problems and tendinopathy. Back in 2006 […]

Plantar fasciitis – important new research

Story Source by Tom Goom on August 22, 2014 in Foot and ankle, Guest Bloggers, Running Injuries Plantar fasciitis can be a nuisance to treat and, to date, we’ve had little high quality evidence to guide us. Today’s blog represents an exciting new direction in treating this stubborn condition. For some time we’ve noted the […]

The Golfer’s Guide to Lower Back Pain – Part 1 – Video

By Dr. Greg Rose Lower back pain is by far the most common ailment suffered by golfers of all ages. Based on data collected at TPI from over 31,000 golfers, 28.1% of all players deal with lower back pain after every round. Lower back pain is also the most common complaint seen amongst professional golfers […]

Joint Hypermobility: A Common Association with Complex Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders

J Pediatr. 2014 Aug 20. pii: S0022-3476(14)00644-1. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2014.07.021. [Epub ahead of print] Joint Hypermobility: A Common Association with Complex Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders. Kovacic K1, Chelimsky TC2, Sood MR1, Simpson P3, Nugent M3, Chelimsky G1. Abstract OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the prevalence of joint hypermobility (JH) and comorbid conditions in children and young adults referred to […]

Lumbar facet injection for the treatment of chronic piriformis myofascial pain syndrome

Patient Prefer Adherence. 2014; 8: 1105–1111. Published online Aug 20, 2014. doi: 10.2147/PPA.S64736 PMCID: PMC4144931 Lumbar facet injection for the treatment of chronic piriformis myofascial pain syndrome: 52 case studies Jen-Ting Huang Abstract Background and aims The aim of this study was to demonstrate the effectiveness of lumbar facet joint injection for piriformis myofascial pain […]

Effects of intervertebral disc disorders of low back on the mandibular kinematic: kinesiographic study

BMC Res Notes 2014 Aug 26;7:569. doi: 10.1186/1756-0500-7-569. Alessandro Spadaro Abstract Background: Intervertebral disc disorders are one of the most common causes of low back pain. Neuromuscular dysfunction frequently is present in patients with lumbar disc herniation.When considering joint dysfunction, it is important to remember that the spine functions as a unit. Dysfunction on one […]

Non‐invasive physical treatments for chronic/recurrent headache – Full Text Article

Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2014 Aug; 2014(8): CD001878. Published online 2014 Aug 26. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD001878.pub3 PMCID: PMC6483320 PMID: 25157618 Gert Brønfort Abstract Background Non‐invasive physical treatments are often used to treat common types of chronic/recurrent headache. Objectives To quantify and compare the magnitude of short‐ and long‐term effects of non‐invasive physical treatments for chronic/recurrent headaches. […]

Operative, nonoperative treatment of ACL injury yield similar outcomes

Grindem H. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2014. doi:10.2106/JBJS.M.01054. August 19, 2014 Story Source Minimal differences in outcomes and re-injury risks were seen between patients with ACL ruptures treated with or without surgery, according to recently published data. Researchers conducted a prospective cohort study of 143 patients from the Norwegian Sports Medicine Clinic who sustained […]

The MRI Enigma in Spine Injury Clearance

MedPageToday.com Published: Aug 19, 2014 By Rory Spiegel MD Story Source Action Points This editorial suggests that the high-sensitivity of MRI may lead to clinically irrelevant diagnoses when the modality is used to evaluate cervical tenderness after trauma. The study under discussion examined outcomes in patients who had received imaging for neck trauma, but was […]

How long after scoliosis surgery before patients are fully functional? 5 key findings

Becker’s SPINE REVIEW Laura Dyrda – Tuesday, August 19th, 2014 An article published in Spine examines functional activity for patients after posterior spinal fusion for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. The study included 77 patients who underwent surgery January 2010 to April 2012 with an average follow-up time of 12.8 months. The patients were 15 years old […]

Low rate of surgery in juvenile idiopathic scoliosis treated with a complete and tailored conservative approach

Low rate of surgery in juvenile idiopathic scoliosis treated with a complete and tailored conservative approach: end-growth results from a retrospective cohort Claudia Fusco Scoliosis 2014, 9:12 Abstract (provisional) Background context: The main distinctive aspect of Juvenile Idiopathic Scoliosis (JIS) with respect to Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis (AIS) is the high risk of severe deformity and […]

Effects of somatic dysfunction on leg length and weight bearing

Qureshi J Am Osteopath Assoc. 2014 Aug;114(8):620-30 Abstract CONTEXT: Somatic dysfunctions of the pelvis, sacrum, and lumbar spine are common. Their association with leg length discrepancies has been observed; however, it is unclear which dysfunctions lead to mild changes in leg length or weight bearing distribution in asymptomatic individuals. OBJECTIVES: To determine which somatic dysfunctions […]

Physical activity fails to show link with chronic musculoskeletal pain

By Lucy Piper, Senior medwireNews Reporter 18 August 2014 J Epidemiol 2014; Advance online publication Story Source medwireNews: Neither little nor excessive physical activity contributes to chronic musculoskeletal pain (CMP) in people who are middle-aged or older, Japanese study findings suggest. “[O]ur cross-sectional investigation did not detect any significant linear or quadratic associations of PA […]

Pain Education Reduces Medical Costs for Back Surgery Patients [Video]

Guardian Liberty Voice August 18, 2014 Every year, Americans spend at least $50 billion on treating and caring for low back pain, which is the primary cause of job-related disability and missed work hours, according to the National Institute of Health. While back treatments, such as surgery, medicine, exercise, chiropractic care, and alternative health care, […]