Musculoskeletal System

Study Suggests Potential Parent–Child Link in Chronic Musculoskeletal Pain

POSTED: AUGUST 18, 2014 Children with parents who have chronic musculoskeletal pain (CMP) are at a higher risk for developing CMP, a new family-linkage study finds. According to researchers from the Norwegian University of Science and Technology in Trondheim, CMP is “among the leading causes of reduced quality of life and disability in Western countries,” […]

High BMI, intensive physical activity increased risk of knee replacement

OrthopedicsToday August 18, 2014 Patients with osteoarthritis who had high body mass index and performed intensive physical activity at work experienced a higher risk of having a knee replacement, according to study results. Researchers prospectively followed 315,495 patients who underwent knee replacement and identified through the Norwegian Arthroplasty Register. Cox proportional hazard regression was used […]

Interventions focusing on psychosocial risk factors for patients with non-chronic low back pain in primary care

Fam Pract. 2014 Aug;31(4):379-88. doi: 10.1093/fampra/cmu008. Epub 2014 Mar 15. Interventions focusing on psychosocial risk factors for patients with non-chronic low back pain in primary care–a systematic review. Ramond-Roquin A1, Bouton C2, Gobin-Tempereau AS3, Airagnes G4, Richard I5, Roquelaure Y6, Huez JF2. Author information Abstract BACKGROUND: Low back pain (LBP) is a problem that is frequently encountered in primary care, and current […]

Associations between physical therapy and long-term outcomes for individuals with lumbar spinal stenosis in the SPORT study

The Spine Journal Volume 14, Issue 8, 1 August 2014, Pages 1611-1621 Author links open overlay panelJulie M.FritzPhD, PT, ATC Abstract Background context A period of nonsurgical management is advocated before surgical treatment for most patients with lumbar spinal stenosis. Currently, little evidence is available to define optimal nonsurgical management. Physical therapy is often used, […]

Fibromyalgia: Put the Pain in Its Place

3 essential considerations for chiropractors treating fibromyalgia patients. BY COURTNEY CRAIG, MS, DC While some fibromyalgia patients respond favorably to regular chiropractic care, others experience minimal relief.1 Unfortunately, many of these patients must rely on pharmacological management to relieve their constant pain. The most common medications prescribed for fibromyalgia are anti-epileptic drugs like Lyrica, serotonin-norepinephrine […]

Combined Glucosamine and Chondroitin Sulfate Analgesia for Knee Osteoarthritis

August 14, 2014 Clinical Rheumatology TAKE-HOME MESSAGE This study examined the efficacy and safety of chondroitin sulfate (CS) capsules administered with glucosamine sulfate (GS) capsules or sachet preparations of glucosamine hydrochloride (GH) for patients with knee osteoarthritis. In total, 1120 patients were randomized 1:1:1 to receive GS and CS capsules three times daily, GH/CS sachet […]

Comparison of Lifts Versus Tape Measure in Determining Leg Length Discrepancy

Maziar Badii, A. Nicole Wade, David R. Collins, Savvakis Nicolaou, B. Jacek Kobza and Jacek A. Kopec The Journal of Rheumatology August 2014, 41 (8) 1689-1694; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3899/jrheum.131089 Abstract Objective. To evaluate the validity (accuracy) and reliability of 2 commonly used clinical methods, 1 indirect (lifts) and 1 direct (tape measure), for assessment of leg […]

Disc Herniations- Injections or Chiropractic Care?

August 14, 2014 by The Evidence Based Chiropractor Chiropractic, Low Back Pain Research Disc herniations (also known as slipped discs, disc bulges, disc extrusions, etc) are a common problem which can lead to disabling pain.  Pain down the extremities (arms or legs) is called radicular pain and can stem from a disc herniation which is […]

No single test accurately diagnoses rotator cuff disease

Healio.com Somerville LE. Am J Sports Med. 2014. doi:10.1177/0363546514538390. August 13, 2014 Study data have shown no one test can accurately diagnose rotator cuff tears or tendinosis. Researchers reviewed 139 consecutive patients being examined at two orthopedic clinics for possible rotator cuff lesions. If a diagnosis was uncertain after taking patients’ medical history, a clinician […]

The course and prognostic factors of symptomatic cervical disc herniation with radiculopathy: a systematic review of the literature

Jessica J. Wong, BSc, DC, FCCS(C) The Spine Journal Volume 14, Issue 8, 1 August 2014, Pages 1781–1789 Abstract Background context Cervical spine disc herniation is a disabling source of cervical radiculopathy. However, little is known about its course and prognosis. Understanding the course and prognosis of symptomatic cervical disc herniation is necessary to guide […]

Correlation between Degree of Radiologic Signs of Osteoarthritis and Functional Status in Patients with Chronic Mechanical Low Back Pain

Correlation between Degree of Radiologic Signs of Osteoarthritis and Functional Status in Patients with Chronic Mechanical Low Back Pain. Ashraf A Malays J Med Sci. 2014 Mar;21(2):28-33. Abstract BACKGROUND: Osteoarthritis is the most intervening factors in producing mechanical low back pain (LBP). We aimed to evaluate the correlation between radiologic signs of osteoarthritis and functional […]

Predicting Nonspecific Neck Pain

Development of a Neck Pain Risk Score for Predicting Nonspecific Neck Pain With Disability in Office Workers: A 1-Year Prospective Cohort Study. Paksaichol A J Manipulative Physiol Ther. 2014 Aug 12. pii: S0161-4754(14)00119-5. doi: 10.1016/j.jmpt.2014.07.004. [Epub ahead of print] NCBINCBI Logo Skip to main content Skip to navigation Resources How To About NCBI Accesskeys Sign […]

Menopause is associated with lumbar disc degeneration: a review of 4230 intervertebral discs

Climacteric. 2014 Dec;17(6):700-4. doi: 10.3109/13697137.2014.933409. Epub 2014 Aug 17. Lou C, Chen HL, Feng XZ, Xiang GH, Zhu SP, Tian NF, Jin YL, Fang MQ, Wang C, Xu HZ. Abstract OBJECTIVE: The main objective of this study was to investigate, in a population of normal postmenopausal women, the association between menopause and severity of lumbar […]

Immune System Response to McKenzie Exercise

The Study: Immune responses following McKenzie lumbar spine exercise in individuals with acute low back pain: a preliminary study. The Facts: a. 40% of acute lower back pain involves the disc. b. The disc may generate pain due to both mechanical forces and/or inflammation. c. McKenzie exercises are sometimes used to treat these cases. d. […]

Gluteus Maximus Activation

Gluteus Maximus Activation (More Glute & Less Hamstring) Posted on August 11, 2014 Story Source Research Review: Optimal Positioning for Gluteus Maximus Activation By Dr. Stefanie DiCarrado DPT, PT, NASM CPT & CES Edited by Dr. Brent Brookbush DPT, PT, MS, PES, CES, CSCS, ACSM H/FS Original Citation: Kan, S., Jeon, H., Kwon, O., Cynn, […]

Pain management with acupuncture in osteoarthritis: a systematic review and meta-analysis

BMC Complement Altern Med. 2014 Aug 23;14:312. doi: 10.1186/1472-6882-14-312. Pain management with acupuncture in osteoarthritis: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Manyanga T Abstract BACKGROUND: The utility of acupuncture in managing osteoarthritis symptoms is uncertain. Trial results are conflicting and previous systematic reviews may have overestimated the benefits of acupuncture. METHODS: Two reviewers independently identified randomized […]

Seat belt syndrome, a new pattern of injury in developing countries

G Chir. 2014 Jul-Aug;35(7-8):177-80. Seat belt syndrome, a new pattern of injury in developing countries. Case report and review of literature*. Torba M, Hijazi S, Gjata A, Buci S, Madani R, Subashi K. Abstract Background. Classically, seat belt syndrome appears with seat belt marks on the body, bowel perforations, and lumbar spine fractures. However the […]

Effects of somatic dysfunction on leg length and weight bearing

J Am Osteopath Assoc. 2014 Aug;114(8):620-30. doi: 10.7556/jaoa.2014.127. Effects of somatic dysfunction on leg length and weight bearing. Qureshi Y. Abstract CONTEXT: Somatic dysfunctions of the pelvis, sacrum, and lumbar spine are common. Their association with leg length discrepancies has been observed; however, it is unclear which dysfunctions lead to mild changes in leg length […]

Risk Factors for Vertebral Artery Injuries in Cervical Spine Trauma

Orthop Rev (Pavia). Aug 8, 2014; 6(3): 5429. Published online Oct 1, 2014. doi: 10.4081/or.2014.5429 PMCID: PMC4195989 Risk Factors for Vertebral Artery Injuries in Cervical Spine Trauma Nanjundappa S. Abstract Blunt cerebrovascular injuries (i.e. involvement of carotid and vertebral arteries) are increasingly being recognized in setting of cervical spine trauma/fractures and are associated with high […]

Accuracy of Physical Therapists’ Prognosis of Low Back Pain From the Clinical Examination: A Prospective Cohort Study

J Man Manip Ther. 2014 Aug;22(3):154-61. doi: 10.1179/2042618613Y.0000000045. J Haxby Abbott PMID: 25125937 PMCID: PMC4101554 DOI: 10.1179/2042618613Y.0000000045 Free PMC article Abstract Objectives: To investigate, in patients with chronic or recurrent low back pain (LBP), the predictive validity of history items, demographic variables, outcome measure questionnaire scores, clinical examination items, and physical therapists’ (PTs’) summative estimation […]